Nationalism+and+it's+impact

=w=

TheNationalism and it's impact. = = = = =Nationalism song= Having country pride Explains revolution Cause of World War I You see it often The reason we have our star spangled banner Flags Led Germany to war again 3rd Estate stormed the Bastille In Japan Around the world When a country thihnks they're the best, leads to war to take down many other countries. International games, olympics. Overthrowing kings

What are the most important parts of nationalism?
The most important parts of nationalism are the pride a country has in themselves as well as the support they show by being united as one. Also, I believe it is the stand a country takes together to prove themselves to another country as being superior.



Preview Section 1 of Chapter 10. Pages 315-319

-Music and a composer inspires a nation to be nationalistic. -Culture, history, religion, language, and territory are a few parts of nationalism. -Striving towards unity through uproars and revolutions. -There were many challenges such as reforms, and social and economic problems after unification.

**Opener**: 11/28/11

**//What qualities are displayed in the United States Seal? How do they relate to Nationalism?//** Qualities such as peace, war, freedom, the thirteen original colonies, and protection are displayed in the United States Seal. These are represented by the bald eagle and other various symbols displayed in the seal. Freedom, protection, and the thirteen stars displayed represent the connection that the people in the U.S have and how they come together as one. It displays just how united, the United States of America is. Shows how people are united everyone is even though they are from all over. The banner that reads, "E. Pluribus UNUM" which translates to "out of many, one"

Using the map above,complete the following activities:

1. **Analyze**: How would you describe the political geography of Germany and Italy at this time? Germany and Italy appear to lack unity, because you can see Italy is split into states. Similar to Italy, Germany is made up of the Lesser Germany states that are apart of the Austrian Empire, and Prussia. These two nations are politically weak because all of the individual states have different goals that they focus on achieving.

2. **Predict**: Based on the map, what challenges do you Italy would face as it unified? I believe Italy would face would be that of deciding who would control what, where the main points of the country would be and how the government would be controlled. Because it is broken up into little states, each state follows those three guidelines somewhat differently. That would be the biggest challenge along with Italian unification.

3. **Observe**: Bases on your analysis of the map, how do you think the unification of Italy and Germany impacted nationalistic feelings in Europe? The unification of Italy and German impacted nationalistic feelings in Europe because based on this map, Italy and Germany were the last two countries to unify. Because of this, before they were unified every other country in Europe was. If everyone was unified, there would be competition on being the most unified and having the most nationalistic feelings.

My symbols for my country- Terra Infinita Possibilium 1. There is a peace sign to show that in my country we will try to be as peaceful as we can for our own good.2. The lightning bolt contrasts with the peace sign because it shows that if we need to fight, we will strike like lightning if necessary.3. The raindrops represent the fact that anything, even a powerful country will have a 'rainy' day or two. It shows that even if there are 'rainy' days, we can still keep moving forward.4. The flapping wings in the back represent the large amounts of freedom you can have in this country. It shows that the country is free as well as strong as the large wings of a majestic bird.5. Finally, I chose the brown bear as a symbol of protectiveness. In this country, you may have freedom and strength but as one, we will come together to protect one another.6. The phrase, which is also the name of the country, translates too "The land of infinite possibilities" My national seal for my country will inspire nationalism first showing the people that although there are many people in the country, we will always come together in the end as one. They will see that the symbol of the bear represents how protective our country will be as one. The peace sign and lightning bolt show that we will all work together in bringing peace or in fighting for what we believe is best. The raindrops will show the people nationalism by reassuring them that no matter rain or shine, our country will never give and will always be strong. Finally, the wings will show that through thick and thin, the country will always remain strong and free.media type="custom" key="11523232" **Congress of Vienna ** The Congress of Vienna marked the end of Napoleonic rule had a huge impact on the Spread of Nationalism in Europe.

Listen and watch the clip on history through maps on Europe from the Congress of Vienna to the outbreak of WW.

[|Europe and the Congress of Vienna]

media type="custom" key="11584882" **Unification of Italy **



To complete the following activities, please read **Italian Unifcation** on pages 316-319 in your text or on line text. media type="custom" key="11585298" **Reflection Question:Which of the three men had the largest impact on Italian Unifcation and why? (use evidcence from your GO to support your response)** In my opinion, I believe that Cavour had the greatest impact on Italian Unification, being the brains of the operation. Because he had high intelligence, the way he went about attempting to unify Italy, was smarter than others. He knew by becoming the Prime Minister of Italy, he could improve the economy and boost their nationalism. Also he knew that Austria was holding the country back from being unified. With the help of Garibaldi, the Sardinia military was led to defeat Austria and release their control over the country.

**1. How did nationalism grow in Italy after the Congress of Vienna?** The Congress created new political boundaries, drawing lines between territories. Different people of opposite countries were united together under the control of larger control. Although these groups did not approve of being mixed together, they were forced too which eventually caused unity. This ended with these groups wanting to unify further to create new nations as one. ** 2. Identify and explain the social and economic problems faced by the new nation. ** Socially, the new nation in Italy still faced the problem of being nationalistic. While many were all for becoming more united and nationalistic, there were many who appeared to believe the opposite. Economically, this nation was in good shape. Since Cavour had become Prime Minister, he had made it his duty to improve the economy. Hence; the economy was improved on account of his intelligence.

** 3. Identify and explain some of the reforms instituted by the new nation **

4. How did Italy's foreign policy change after unification? After unification, Italy had grown alliances with Germany, and Austro-Hungary as well as France who was their previous alli. Italy went to war, hoping to gain land from Ethiopia and the Ottoman empire. In 1896 they lost, obviously not gaining any land. However, they gained certain African land from the Ottoman Empire in 1911.

[|Practice Quiz on Italian Unification]

- 14/20

__ //**Identify and explain the causes of the Italian Unifcation as well as the positive and negative effects of unification**// __Knowing that there were many causes of the Italian Unification, I believe the most important one was the Congress of Vienna. The congress had drawn lines all throughout Europe which separated the Italian people and areas. This tore them apart, but because they wanted to be as one, they fought for unification. From this came rebellions, uprisings, formation of support groups, and eventually war.



Reflection on wordle

In my wordle, you can clearly notice that the words that are printed larger as opposed to smaller, are more important.

German Unification



**Content Questions** :

**What steps did Germany take toward unification?****What was BIsmarck's plan for Germany and how did he hope to achieve it?****How did wars lead to the uification of the German Empire?****In what ways did Germany grow and change after unification?**

Video clip on German Unification: Junker class Realpolitik Blood and Iron Speech
 * Place the heading: Commentary on German Unification Video in your wiki
 * Take notes on what you learn from the video.
 * Also research the following terms and explain them in your wiki page:

**Commentary on German Unification Video**

 * Germany was not unified in the mid 19th century.
 * It was questioned whether Prussia or Austria would control this area and bring it to unity.
 * Otto Von Bismark was the chancellor of Prussia (1862) and later Germany.
 * REALPOLITIK- advancement of the power of the state by any means possible.
 * Bismark was not a nationalist but he was loyal to Hohenzollerns.
 * Believed Prussia had to be supreme to Germany in order for them to expand their power.
 * Denmark, Austria, and France controlled Germany because Prussia could not handle this on their own.
 * Prussia took control of Schleswig and Holstein and put under joint admission of the Austrian and Prussian armies.
 * After beating Denmark, they wanted to beat their allies, Austria. They later beat them in war.
 * Austria was then forced to give up it's control on parts of Germany.
 * Prussia then wanted to defeat France. They brought them into war.
 * Bismark wanted France's control of German states Alsace and Lorraine.
 * Prussia then eventually beat France.
 * Wilhelm then became the emperor in Germany.
 * After all of this, the balance of power that was achieved in Europe during the Congress of Vienna was destroyed.


 * Junker Class**- A group of commanders and landowners or nobility.
 * Realpolitik**- A political system that was more practical as opposed too ideological.
 * Blood and Iron Speech**- The speech Otto Von Bismark gave regarding the Unification of Germany.



media type="custom" key="11638694"

1. Economic independence- This was achieved greatly on behalf of the building of railroads. That shows how industrialization changes the welfare of many things. 2. Schleswig-Holstein- These two countries are initially what sparked the Austrian-Prussian War 3. Austrian Prussian War- This was a clearly easily won victory on Prussia's part because of the power of the Prussian military. 4. Franco Prussian War- This was the final step that initially defined the unity of Germany.
 * Opener:** __Explain one thing you learned about german unification in each of the categories below from your mark up:__

media type="custom" key="11801962" Reflection: After all of my research and work, out of these four topics I found that the most important one for me was the Franco-Prussian war. I believe this is so because while it may be that the Austro-Prussian war as well as economic improvement were key in the unification of Germany, I think the Franco-Prussian war was the final piece of the puzzle. Without it, German Unification would never have been finalized. While this may be, some credit should be given to the previous events. Without the previous events, the Franco-Prussian war never would have happened and never would have been the final piece to unifying.

Through peaceful words or speech, there is no unity, but by war and fighting unity will be achieved. media type="custom" key="11830118"
 * Analyze the quote in the picture below: **

You have been selected to write a biography of Bismaarck's political career. Bases on your two-column notes, write the introduction to your work :

Bismark, a man of great intelligence and cunning power, changed the future of Germany forever. In his years of power as the Prussian prime minister, he fought alongside the Prussian king under the realpolitik, practical way of government. As his time in power he learned as he stated in his "Blood and Iron" speech that "Not through speeches and majority decisions will the great questions of the day be decided but by iron and blood." In other words, he believed that Germany would not achieve great unity by words, but only by the actions of war. In following up with this ideal, he made the Prussian army stronger and continued on to declare war on Denmark, Austria, and France. This war with France was by far the most potent action of Bismarck's career. The victory of this war changed Germany and it's unification forever. Use the Image Detective Strategy to analyze the political cartoon above:

**Image Detective** :

Was he only a monster to the artist of this picture or did many see him that way? -he's eating a human -holding a giant sword -has large, monstrous teeth. -his hat has a giant feather on top You can tell that this artist as well as many people at this time believed Bismarck to be a cruel monster. His large teeth, large hat, body, and sword, depict him in a frightening way.
 * 1. Pose a question about the picture **
 * 2. Gather clues from what you see in the picture **
 * 3. Draw a conclusion about the picture **
 * Change: **
 * The German Empire underwent a number of changes after unification. **

media type="custom" key="11830338"
 * Read pages 323-324 in your text and summarize the main ideas and suporting details of each subtopic in the graphic organizer below **

**Unrest in Russia**



**Background**:

In the first half of the 1800s, Russia was one of the great powers of Europe. Russian troops helped defeat Napoleon and Russian leaders helped reorganize Russia after his fall. But Russia was very different from Europe's other powers. The Russian Empire was huge. It stretched eastward far into Asia and included many different ethnic groups.

In the 1800s and early 1900s Russians rebelled against the absolute power of the czar and demanded social reforms.

**Content focus Questions**:

1.What was governmnet and society like in Russia in the first haf of the 1800s?

2. What were some examples of reform and repression in Russia?

3. How did war and revolution affect Russia in early 1900s?

Use the Image Detective Strategy to analyze the political cartoon above:

**Image Detective** :

Was a regular citizen attempting to assassinate someone of high importance? -a large explosion -One man/body guard is dressed nicer and he looks as though he is falling back. A citizen, most likely not in favor of these Russian officers was attempting to blow up and kill someone of royalty. They were attempting to escort this highly regarded person to the large building in the back which could have been a government building. Assassination of Alexander the second.
 * 1. Pose a question about the picture**
 * 2. Gather clues from what you see in the picture**
 * -**what appear to be Russian soldiers/law enforcement. They potentially could have been body guards.
 * -**a brown carriage with some kind of seal. Alexander the second was inside.
 * -**two horses going wild
 * -**a large building in the background
 * 3. Draw a conclusion about the picture**



**Preview Section 4: Unrest in Russia:**



**Directions** :

-There were many attacks on nobility in Russia. -Many terrorists, and assassins. -The Czar family seems to have been in power in Russia for many years. -Nicholas II the second was in power at this time. -There were social and governmental reforms and changes as well as rebellions. -Alexander II made reforms to modernize Russia. -Once Alexander III came into power, bad things began happening such as mobs and violent attacks. -Industrialization was improved by Nicholas II-->began building the Trans-Siberian Railroad in order to link areas. -As Russia expanded, war broke out with Japan. -A group called the Marx wanted socialism. -1905 revolution against Czar.
 * **Preview pages 330-334 using your text or online book**
 * **Look at pictures, graphs, subtitles, bold print....**
 * **Reflect:**

Below is a link to a prezzi that displays an overview of the causes and effects leading up to Bloody Sunday and the Revolution of 1905 [|Causes and Effects Leading to Bloody Sunday] media type="custom" key="11847332"
 * View the Prezzi and take notes using the Dialectical Journal format
 * Make references to key events, role played by key people as well as the consequences of the event

Overview of Czars:

The following graphic organizer will be an excellent study guide on the last of the Romanov Czars'

**Read pages 331-334 on the Czars. __ Some research on czrs and topics will be necessary to complete this work fully __**

[|Last czars of russia.doc]